WILL THE MEDIA LET US WIN IN IRAQ?
By Roger Aronoff (04/10/06)
Amidst all of the news of sectarian violence and the temporary inability to form a government of national unity in Iraq, there is actually reason for optimism. The truth is that the forces of freedom and democracy are making progress. Now, if we could only get the media to pay attention.
Following the February bombing of one of the Shiaâs most sacred shrines, the Golden Dome mosque in Samarra, the situation could have careened out of control, into full-fledged civil war. But it didnât. In spite of many reports that it had already reached that point, the top Shiâite leader in the country, the Ayatollah Sistani, urged calm. He realized after the first parliamentary elections, held last December, that the prospects for establishing a unified and democratic government are very promising, and that he wasnât going to allow the determined minority of Sunnis and jihadists to wreck this promise for Iraq.
David Ignatius of the Washington Post recently returned from Iraq and gave a mixed review. He said that after the bombing of the mosque in Samarra, âIraq seemed to be slipping toward civil war, but the Iraqi Army performed surprisingly well.â He said that the U.S. should have been better prepared from the outset, but that âthe American military is finally becoming adept at fighting a counterinsurgency war in Iraq.
Historian and columnist Victor Davis Hanson is also recently back from Iraq. He offers his perspective and gives quite a different picture than most of the reporters we hear from. âWe hear that the U.S. Army is worn outâpropped up by national guardsmen and reserves,â writes Hanson. âYet young enlistees differ. They claim instead that more mature reservists are a godsend for reconstruction efforts since so many back home were successful contractors, businessmen, teachers and mechanics. Complaints circulate about the weight, not the dearth, of body and truck armor. I saw hundreds of Humvees on the roads, but not one was unarmored.â
Hanson also challenges many of the assumed wrong moves taken by the U.S. and its allies in Iraq, and demonstrates that conventional wisdom may not always be right. âThe insurrection broke out not so much because we had 200,000 rather than 400,000 troops in country,â says Hanson, âbut rather because a three-week strike that decapitated the Baathist elite, despite its showy âshock and aweâ pyrotechnics, was never intended, World War II-like, to crush the enemy and force terms on a shell-shocked, defeated, and humiliated populace. Many of our challenges, then, are not the war in Iraq per se, but the entire paradox of postmodern war in general in a globally televised world.â
And while every death of a soldier is a terrible loss, Hanson compares casualties to past wars: âWe have fought suicide bombers in the Pacific. Intelligence failures doomed tens of thousandsânot 2,300âat the Bulge and Okinawa. We pacified the Philippines through counterinsurgency fighting. Failure to calibrate the extent of Al Zarqawiâs insurrection pales before the Chinese crossing of the Yalu.â
Good news is coming from other parts of the Middle East. >From the Daily Star in Lebanon comes this hopeful expression: âIn Lebanon, the days of fear are over, hopefully forever. No one can stop us from saying what we thinkâŠwe dare to publicly say no to the hijacking of South Lebanon by the rulers in Damascus and Tehran. We say no to the Syrian-controlled Palestinian militia in NaamehâŠNo fear. And there is no way back.â
Qatar, the staging ground for the early phases of the Iraq war, is the latest country in the region to announce its first democratic elections, scheduled for next year. Now, if the ruling elite there would only do something about the pernicious influence of the anti-American Al-Jazeera television channel.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair has put events in perspective, waxing eloquently about the stakes in this global struggle. He condemned the belief that âGeorge Bush is as much if not more of a threat to world peace as Osama bin Laden; and what is happening in Iraq, Afghanistan or anywhere else in the Middle East, is an entirely understandable consequence of U.S./U.K. imperialism or worseâŠâ
To those who suggest we should ask ourselves why they hate us, Blair calls that a âposture of weakness (and) defeatismâ that feeds extremism. âWe must reject the thought that somehow we are the authors of our own distress,â said Blair, âthat if only we altered this decision or that, the extremism would fade away.â
âFor us,â he continued, âso much of our opinion believes that what was done in Iraq in 2003 was so wrong, that it is reluctant to accept what is plainly right, now.â He reiterated his âdetermination to fight the ideology of Islamist extremism,â describing it as âtheologically backward,â âpre-feudalâ and âreactionary.â
âThis terrorism will not be defeated until its ideas, the poison that warps the minds of its adherents, are confronted, head-on, in their essence, at their core," he said.
Which brings up the role of the media. Blair said that the Western media too often serves as a mouthpiece for terrorists in Iraq. He said reporters tend to view every killing âas an indication of the coalitionâs responsibility for disorder, rather than of the âwickedness that causes it.ââ
Blair is right: constant bad news from the media, and the demonizing of President Bush, have diverted attention from the main enemy. It seems elementary, but the point must be made―even if the media recoil from making it―that we are truly the âgood guysâ in this conflict. Factually speaking, the âwar on terrorâ is a war on radical Islamists who despise everything we stand for, including freedom of the press.
But the problem, which is becoming painfully obvious to more and more Americans, is that press freedom is being used to distort the nature of the struggle and the enemy. We can only lose this war if the media continue to play the enemyâs game.
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