Phoenix, AZ Forecast

Analysis with Political and Social Commentary
About AB
Columnists CL
Donate DO
Editor Page ED
Front Page FP
Letters LT
Links LK
RSS Feed RS
Search SR
Submit ST
 
Inside Page Phoenix, AZ  By and for we the real people Copyright ©2005-2008 MoveOff, LLC
Cure Your Asthma In Just One Week   Brand New Mp3 Site!   Cure Anxiety & Panic Attacks   Stop Snoring Using Only Easy Exercises
Cure Your Heartburn   How A Fool Discovery Cured My Bad Breath   Natural Cancer Treatments   Cancer & Health-It's All About The Cell
Trading systems, methods and signals.   Natural Cure For Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
All-Natural Pain Relief And Cure For Arthritis Sufferers.   How To Lower Blood Pressure Without Drugs.


deluxe antivirus

How To Destroy America
"Government is not a solution to our problem[s],
government is the problem." -- Ronald Reagan


It's Time to Worry about Global COOLING

"...an utterly corrupt new religion called environmentalism..."
If the history of this planet's climate over millions of years is any guide, we are about to enter a new ice age.

CAIR spokesman Ibrahim Hooper indicated in a 1993 interview with the Minneapolis Star Tribune that he wants to see the United States become a Muslim country.
Mother Sues Cops For Failing To Protect Kids
By Wendy McElroy (03/31/05)

Last week, the U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on Town of Castle Rock, Colorado v. Gonzales [.pdf]. At issue is whether Jessica Gonzales can sue her local police department in federal court for violating her Constitutional rights when they did not enforce a restraining order.

The decision, expected in June, could revolutionize the way police departments across America handle such orders. Hopefully, it will spark discussion of how they are issued as well.

The bare, brutal facts of the Gonzales case are not in dispute.

As part of a divorce proceeding, Jessica Gonzales obtained a restraining order against her husband Simon, which limited his access to the family home and to their children. On June 22, 1999, Simon abducted their three daughters from the home. Early the next morning, Simon committed "suicide by cop"; he was killed in a gunfight after he fired shots through a police station window. Police found the murdered bodies of Leslie, 7, Katheryn, 9 and Rebecca, 10, in Simon's pickup truck.

The interpretation of the surrounding facts is in dispute.

After the abduction, Gonzales repeatedly phoned the Castle Rock, Colo. police for assistance. Two officers — one-half of the small town's then on-duty force — visited her home. They concluded that Simon showed no violent tendencies and that he was in compliance with the restraining order. Even after Gonzales ascertained the location of her husband and daughters, the police insisted they could do nothing. By Colorado state law, however, the police are required to "use every reasonable means to enforce a protection order."

At issue before the Supreme Court is whether the police department violated Gonzales' (and her daughters') 14th amendment right to due process when it declined to enforce the protection order. Section 1 of the Amendment asserts, "No State shall...deprive any person of life, liberty or property, without due process of law..." Thus, Gonzales' suit for $30 million in compensatory damages (as well as punitive damages and attorneys fees) holds her local police department liable under federal civil rights law.

Supported by women's groups such as the National Association of Women Lawyers, the Gonzales suit is path-breaking in at least two ways: first, it would establish restraining orders as de facto Constitutional entitlements, the enforcement of which are guaranteed by procedural due process; and, second, it would hold state police federally liable for actions they did not take rather than for their bad acts.

Opponents reject this argument as having been settled by the Supreme Court's 1989 decision on DeShaney v. Winnebago Cty. Dept. of Soc. Servs. The decision held local officials not liable under the Constitution for failure to protect individuals from violence by other private individuals.

The Gonzales case involves complex political issues. For example, should government agents be immune from lawsuits to which private individuals are vulnerable? Why does accepting a tax-funded salary provide exemption from bad acts?

A March 20 report on 60 Minutes has stirred commentary on those and other questions. (It has also brought accusations that the broadcast, which became an expose on the police, was biased and selective with facts.)

But one question remains curiously under-discussed. Namely, what does the police reaction say about current policies on issuing restraining orders?

I think it says restraining orders are granted too easily. A restraining order is a legal constraint on another person's body, which limits his or her freedom; it should be imposed only in the presence of a real threat from that person.

But, today, restraining orders are almost a routine part of contentious divorces, which lawyers often use to advantage in negotiating settlements. As a purely practical matter, it may be impossible for police to enforce the resulting flood of restraining orders. Thus, those who oppose Gonzales' arguments — e.g. the Bush administration and various police organizations — do so partly on utilitarian grounds.

Moreover, the ease with which "standard" restraining orders are obtained and the role they play in "divorce maneuvering" makes the police view them with less urgency.

In Castle Rock's petition to the Supreme Court, the Gonzales order is described as "a perfunctory, standard-form partial restraining order" through which Simon Gonzales was "to avoid contact with Ms. Gonzales and her children other than during parenting time to which he was entitled every other weekend, for two weeks during the summer, and during a pre-arranged mid-week dinner visit." (p.6)

Rather than indicate potential violence, the order must have read like routine paperwork. Apparently, this is how the police read it...with terrible consequences for everyone, including women (and men) who require protection from real threats of violence.

In a Washington Post column, law professor Joan Meier opens with a sharp but just comment: "It is common for the public and the courts to criticize women who are victims of domestic abuse for staying in an abusive relationship and tolerating it."

She points to Gonzales as an example of what happens when women stand up for themselves.

Meier makes an excellent point but she also misses one. As long as restraining orders are "standard" and "perfunctory" they lose all value as indications of possible violence. Perhaps the police would take them seriously if they were issued only after a genuine threat of violence had been established. Otherwise, it becomes impossible to distinguish a necessary restraining order from one obtained for advantage.


(Printer friendly version)   Email: Wendy McElroy

Wendy McElroy is a contributing editor to several other periodicals -- including The Freeman, Liberty and Free Inquiry -- and has published in such diverse magazines as National Review, Penthouse and Marie Claire. She lives with her husband in Canada.
Send Feedback To Wendy McElroy    Site: http://www.zetetics.com/mac



UPSSA

United Progressive Socialist States of America


DiscoverTheNetworks.Org : A Guide To The Political Left

*Ed: Views are those of individual authors and not necessarily those of American Daily.
"Mexico, Canada partnership underway with no authorization from Congress"

The United States Is Being Overthrown By Our Politicians - "A silent but all-reaching coup is taking place within the United States. This coup is not being directed by bomb-laden Muslim terrorists, nor will it ever be covered by the mainstream media. The seditious act is being carried out by our very own elected officials, with President Bush leading the insurrection."
"The FDA has conveniently used the excuse of looking out for consumer safety to increase their perverse regulatory power, undermine free speech, disrupt commerce, and generally get in the way of helping people improve their health. The "half-truth" of the safety issue is used as a ploy to reduce the rights of Americans, one freedom at a time. Once again, the FDA is seeking more police power to intimidate supplement companies. This is one step in an overall FDA master plan to eliminate therapeutic nutritional supplements from the free market. Those who lose are the American public." The FDA - A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing







  Entry Options   Newsletter   Suggested Subjects
Author Archives

 
May 2008: GreeenIsm
June 2008: FlyOverCountry
July 2008: EdukShun
August 2008: Open For Suggestions
September 2008: Illegal Immigration
Design © 2003-2008 American Daily. Content ©2003-2008 of its respective author.
Pursuant to Title 17 U.S.C. 107, other copyrighted work is provided for educational purposes, research, critical comment, or debate without profit or payment. If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for your own purposes beyond the 'fair use' exception, you must obtain permission from the copyright owner.
*Views are those of individual authors and not necessarily those of American Daily.
Powered by Nucleus CMS Copyright ©2005-2008 MoveOff,LLC

We use StatCounter
StatCounter